Over 260 Dead in Air India Crash at Ahmedabad: Here’s What the Law Says About Compensation
In a devastating turn of events, an Air India Boeing 787 Dreamliner crashed shortly after takeoff from Ahmedabad Airport, killing more than 260 people and injuring many others. The plane struck the B.J. Medical College Hostel’s mess, killing several medical students and causing substantial damage to nearby residential and commercial properties.
The tragedy has sent shockwaves across the country and raised pressing questions: What legal rights do the victims and their families have? What compensation can be claimed?
➤ Legal Liability in Air Crashes in India
Under the Carriage by Air Act, 1972, which aligns with the Montreal Convention, the airline is strictly liable for compensating passengers who suffer death or injury. As per the law:
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Compensation for death can exceed ₹1 crore depending on the circumstances.
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Damages to third parties and property are covered under public liability insurance, which is governed by DGCA guidelines.
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In cases of negligence (technical failure, pilot error, etc.), families can also file civil suits for enhanced compensation.
➤ Rights of Medical Students & Affected Residents
Those injured or who lost property due to the crash — like students in the hostel — are also eligible for compensation. This can include:
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Medical expenses
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Loss of education or career opportunity
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Emotional distress
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Property reconstruction or repair
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) and Ministry of Civil Aviation are expected to initiate an inquiry and provide emergency relief measures in collaboration with Air India and insurance agencies.
➤ Next Steps for Victims’ Families
Victims or their legal heirs should:
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Collect all travel and medical documents.
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Register a claim with Air India or its insurance provider.
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Contact a legal expert familiar with aviation law for pursuing higher compensation if negligence is suspected.
